On stage

Sarajevo's theatres

The stages of Sarajevo — from the National Theatre to the War Theatre founded in 1992 with the motto Theatre Against Death. The music · On television

Bosnian Cultural Center (BKC)

venue · est. 1966 · Branilaca Sarajeva 24

The city's largest cultural centre — built as the Il Kal Grande synagogue, converted into the Đuro Đaković Centre, and renamed during the siege in 1993.

Opened 14 May 1931 as the Il Kal Grande synagogue (Moorish Revival, architect Rudolf Lubinski); after the war the Jewish community gave the building to the city and Ivan Štraus converted it in 1965 into the Đuro Đaković Center, which housed a state-of-the-art cinema. Symbolically renamed the Bosnian Cultural Center in 1993, mid-siege. Seats 854; a principal venue for the Sarajevo Film Festival, Jazz Fest Sarajevo and Juventafest.

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Centar kulture i mladih (Jelićeva)

theatre · est. 1965 · Jelića 1

The Centar municipality's culture house, running comedy and children's festivals.

Hosts the comedy festival Smijeh je lijek; in 2019 alone 100,000 visitors passed through the building.

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Dom Mladih (Youth Centre Skenderija)

venue · est. 1969 · Skenderija complex

The Skenderija youth centre — launchpad for Bijelo Dugme, Indexi, Dino Merlin and much of the city's 1970s–80s scene.

Opened 29 November 1969 as part of the Skenderija complex; a dance hall seating 2,000 and an amphitheatre for up to 600. Damaged during the Bosnian War and officially reopened in 2007.

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Kamerni teatar 55

theatre · est. 1955 · Maršala Tita 55

A chamber theatre founded in 1955, known for avant-garde and absurdist drama.

Holds around 160 seats. Staged 28 premieres during the 1992-95 siege, and is a principal MESS festival venue.

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MESS International Theatre Festival

festival · est. 1960 · Maršala Tita 54

The oldest living theatre festival in the Balkans, born as the festival of Yugoslavia's small and experimental stages.

Survived the siege, during which it hosted directors including Susan Sontag and Peter Schumann. Founded in 1960 by Jurislav Korenić as the Festival of Small and Experimental Stages of Yugoslavia; named one of the Living Theatre's four international showcases in 1974. Its run was halted in 1992 and the festival was rebranded by a directorate under Haris Pašović as an act of artistic resistance; after Dayton it passed to manager Dino Mustafić. Since 2009 part of the regional programme runs in Zenica — Bosansko narodno pozorište Zenica is now a principal MESS venue alongside Kamerni 55, SARTR, the National Theatre and the Youth Theatre.

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Open Stage Obala

theatre · est. 1984 · Obala Kulina bana 11

The Academy of Performing Arts' stage — its first artistic director was Emir Kusturica.

Launchpad for Emir Hadžihafizbegović, Senad Bašić and many of the region's theatre names.

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Sarajevo Ballet

ensemble · est. 1946 · Obala Kulina bana 9 (National Theatre stage)

The ballet ensemble of the National Theatre — first independent production The Harvest (Žetva) in 1950.

Founded in 1946 alongside the Opera; its first independent production, Boris Papandopulo's The Harvest, premiered 25 May 1950. Awarded the 1970 Sixth of April Award on its twentieth anniversary.

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Sarajevo National Theatre

theatre · est. 1921 · Obala Kulina bana 9

The city's central stage, in Karel Pařík's building that opened in 1899 — a national monument since 2008.

Founded by decree on 17 November 1919 and officially opened on 22 October 1921. Its three artistic ensembles — Drama, Opera and Ballet — were completed in 1946, when the Opera premiered Smetana's The Bartered Bride, followed by the Ballet's first independent production in 1950. Its small stage (Mala scena) opened in 1969, later ran in the theatre's carpentry workshop (Stolarija) on Terezije bb, was renamed En Face under director Gradimir Gojer (2002–11) and renamed Stolaboratorija from 2021 as a studio for young artists. Kept working through the siege. The building seats 400 per the SFF venue listings; the square in front was renamed Susan Sontag Square in 2010.

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Sarajevo Opera

ensemble · est. 1946 · Obala Kulina bana 9 (National Theatre stage)

The opera ensemble of the National Theatre — the company that premiered Smetana's The Bartered Bride in 1946.

Founded in 1946 within the National Theatre; premiered 9 November 1946 with The Bartered Bride. One of the National Theatre's three artistic ensembles, not a separate company; opera credits list the Sarajevo Philharmonic orchestra in the pit.

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Sarajevo War Theatre (SARTR)

theatre · est. 1992 · Gabelina 16

Founded during the siege on 17 May 1992 — its charter motto, Theatre Against Death.

First production Sklonište (The Shelter) was performed 97 times under siege; in 1994 SARTR became the first BiH company to perform abroad during the war, at Avignon.

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Sarajevo Youth Theatre

theatre · est. 1950 · Kulovića 8

The country's largest children's and youth theatre.

Stayed open through the siege; Susan Sontag directed there during the war. Founded in 1950 as the Pioneer Theatre alongside a separate Puppet Theatre (managed by Adolf Pomezni, focused on marionette work); the Youth Theatre gained its first professional ensemble in 1961 under Jurislav Korenić, founder of MESS, and the Puppet Theatre was fused with it in 1977 — the puppet company no longer exists separately. Sontag's Waiting for Godot opened there in mid-August 1993 in a candlelit hall without electricity, after which the mayor made her an honorary citizen. Reopened commercially 1997; rebuilt 2016.

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